AmberWork Source

Guide

U/UTP vs F/UTP vs S/FTP shielding explained

U/UTP has no shield. F/UTP has an overall foil. S/FTP has a braid plus a foil on each pair. Use shielded cable when the specification or the electrical environment calls for it, and terminate the shield. Unshielded cable is the right default when the pathway is quiet.

How to read the code

The ISO naming is a fraction. The letter before the slash is the overall screen. The letters after the slash describe the pairs. U means unshielded, F means foil, S means braid.

CodeConstructionWhat it means on site
U/UTPNo shieldSimplest to terminate; the common office cable
F/UTPOverall foil, unshielded pairsA single foil to drain and bond
U/FTPFoil on each pair, no overall shieldPair foils must be handled at the jack
S/FTPOverall braid plus foil on each pairHighest coverage; more work to terminate
F/FTPOverall foil plus foil on each pairFully foiled; still needs a correct earth

When shielding is worth it

Unshielded U/UTP Category 6 and Category 6A are valid cables. Category 6A U/UTP meets the standard when it is installed with the separation and bundle practices the vendor and the standard describe. Shielding is not a substitute for a bad pathway.

Specify foil or braid when the drawing says shielded, when the cable runs beside heavy electrical plant, variable-speed drives, or large fluorescent and LED loads, or when a dense Category 6A bundle needs the extra alien-crosstalk control a shield provides. Industrial and plant rooms are the usual cases. A normal office floor often stays U/UTP.

A shield that is not bonded is worse than no shield: it can pick up noise and couple it into the pairs. Shielded jacks, patch panels, racks, and the earthing system have to be part of the same decision. If the installers are not set up to terminate shields, U/UTP is the more reliable choice.

Ordering it

The construction is in the part number and on the product page (U/UTP, F/UTP, S/FTP, and so on), along with the jacket. AmberWork Source stocks shielded and unshielded SYSTIMAX and NETCONNECT cable and cords in Singapore. Match the cord to the horizontal cable: a shielded channel wants shielded cords.

Related pages

Frequently Asked Questions

Is FTP the same as F/UTP?

In loose speech, yes. The precise ISO name for an overall foil and unshielded pairs is F/UTP. Check the datasheet, because “FTP” is sometimes used loosely.

Do I need shielded cable for PoE?

No. PoE is about conductor size, bundle heating, and the installation standard. Shielding is about electromagnetic noise.

Can I mix U/UTP cable with shielded patch cords?

You can physically, but you should not. Keep the channel unshielded end to end, or shielded end to end.